Types of aircraft carrier

Aircraft Carrier : is the ship hall air floating bearing dozens of aircraft designed to provide money prohibitive in the preparation of air bases and Altdhud fuel in the air in order to gain increased range all this period the aircraft carrier of money and time with the possibility of the arrival of aircraft to anywhere in the world by the aircraft carrier.


The types of aircraft carriers :

1 - aircraft carrier anti -submarine warfare .

2 - conventional aircraft carrier .

3 - Helicopters carrier .

4 - light aircraft carrier .

5 - amphibious assault aircraft carrier .

Aircraft carrier anti-submarine:

Type of small aircraft carriers fundamental role hunt and destroy submarines has been producing this type of carriers during the Cold War and carry helicopters, anti-submarine loaded with anti-submarine turbines as opposed to destroy the submarine and return to the aircraft carrier again.

States the owner of this type:
Brazilian Navy.
French Navy.
Italian navy.
Japanese Navy.
Spanish Navy.
the Royal Navy.
Australian Navy.
Dutch Navy.
Russian Navy.
U.S. Navy.


Conventional aircraft carrier:

Is the ship hall air floating bearing dozens of aircraft designed to provide money prohibitive in the preparation of air bases and Altdhud fuel in the air in order to gain increased range all this period the aircraft carrier of money and time with the possibility of the arrival of aircraft to anywhere in the world by the aircraft carrier.

States the owner of this type:
French Navy.
Italian navy.
Spanish Navy.
Royal Navy.
Russian Navy.
U.S. Navy.
Brazilian Navy.


Helicopter carrier:

Are the same specifications of the aircraft carrier traditional I differs in its small size and its cargo Home Come helicopters used in moles Abrar water where launched helicopters to the desired goal with destruction and then return to the carrier and the helicopters have missions many non-Malk like transport soldiers to a particular place and Hakma.

States the owner of this type:
British Royal Navy.
French Navy.
freely Japanese.



Light aircraft carrier:

Small-sized aircraft carrier bearing have the same Moasafat the traditional I differ in size and number of phones and the aircraft carrier What distinguishes this high speed due to the small size and cost of Statistics.

States the owner of this type:
Argentine Navy.
Brazilian Navy.
French Navy.
Indian Navy.
Italian Navy.
Japanese Navy.
Spanish Navy.
Royal Navy.
Royal Australian Navy.
Royal Canadian Navy.
Royal Netherlands Navy.
Royal Thai Navy.
U.S. Navy.





Amphibious assault aircraft carrier :

Amphibious assault ship which is kind of aircraft carriers used for landing and support ground forces on enemy territory amphibious attack her semi - large aircraft carriers , the traditional role of this type of carriers carrying helicopters to support the troops on land rather than to support the aircraft attacking her . And can carry aircraft Alharar and landing boats such as the decline in vehicle air Amoosdh LCUs.
And back using this type of carriers to the U.S. Navy in the seventies.

States the owner of this type:
1 - French Navy .
2 - Korean Navy .
3 - the Spanish Navy .
4 - Royal Navy ( UK ) .
5 - U.S. Navy .

FORRESTAL CLASS AIRCRAFT CARRIERS

Produced by the United States four carriers , class carriers tactical named Forrestal, are : Forrestal CV-59, and Saratoga CV-60, and Ranger CV-61, and Independence CV-62; has built these carriers to replace carriers older than the class United States, after the abolition of the production program .

 In spite of the small size of the carriers of the class relative Forrestal , but they were able to perform all the tasks that were performed by carriers United States, due to the evolution of design , which has been for more than 50 years, is a typical design for U.S. aircraft carriers .

The carriers of the class Forrestal, is the first carriers designed to operate jet aircraft , the first pregnant with the surface of the boot italic , for hub bearing longitudinal , allowing Baqlaa and falling more than a plane at the same time ; provided these carriers , initially batteries heavy artillery , lifted the whole by the year 1977, also entered three of the four carriers dry dock in the period from 1980 to 1990, to prolong the life time of 45 years.

 Country of Origin: United States of America
 Use: multi-tasking aircraft carrier
 States used : United States

General and technical specifications :

1. General Specifications:
The crew crew run carrying 3019 people
2480 people
Total 5499 members
Length line flotation 301.8 meters
Total 317 meters
Width hull 39.3 m
Flight deck 76 meters
Draft of 10.8 meters
Standard weight 60,000 metric tons
Full load 76.614 metric tons

2. Armament:
• Eight individual defender caliber 140 mm ( later lifted )
• Two sets Osmanitan the (2 × 8) surface missiles / Joe Sea Sparrow Sea Sparrow
• Three central defense systems anti-aircraft and missiles , Valenx the Phalanx CIWS
• Number of planes : more than 80 different aircraft .

3. Electronic equipment :
• air search radar , three-dimensional type SPS 48 C
• air search radar two-dimensional , sort of SPS 4
• navigational radar , sort of SPS 64
• superficial control radar , sort of SPS 67
• fire management system , of the kind MK 91
• electronic disability system , of the kind SLQ 29
• auxiliary electronic system , of the kind EN/WLR-3

4. Shielding : body surface quitting Stores

5. Power source: eight steam boilers vapor pressure of 1,200 pounds per square inch PSI

6. Payment machines :
• four steam turbine engines
• The number of logs : Four
• The ability of engines : 260.000 hp mechanic carrier Forrestal , 280.000 horse mechanic, the other three carriers .

7. Speed ​​: about 33 knots

8. Maximum distance traveled : 6725 nautical miles at 20 knots

9. Life span: 45 years